The aim of investing is to put your money to work now to make money to pay for the things you want to do later e.g. retire, travel, buy a house, or provide for your family.
To succeed in this you need to set financial goals and make a realistic investment plan to achieve them. To start you need to assess your personal financial situation.
You need to take into account:
When you have worked these out you can set the goals you want to achieve (e.g. to have enough money to get married, or put a deposit on a house, or buy a car, or have income later) and when you want to reach them.
Knowing what you want from your investments, and when, is important to help choose the right investments for you.
You can assess your financial situation and set financial goals so that you can plan your investments to achieve your short and long term goals at www.sorted.org.nz
You may like to use an investment adviser who should be able to help you make an investment plan that suits you and your circumstances.
It's also important to review your investments over the years, and make changes to your investment plan to match your changing situation and commitments.
For example, a 20-year-old might decide to invest in a high-return but high-risk investment on the basis they could easily start over again if they lost their money. But that investment is unlikely to suit a 70-year-old who doesn't have time to "start over". On the other hand, the investments that may be right for a 70-year-old might not suit a 20-year-old.